Cardiac Regeneration Lab
Research Field
Professor Yen-Wen Liu is a physician-scientist, distinguished professor, and attending cardiologist/interventionalist at National Cheng Kung University Hospital and National Cheng Kung University, Taiwan. His work bridges clinical cardiology, translational cardiovascular medicine, and regenerative therapeutics, with major research interests in echocardiography, myocardial mechanics, cardiac regeneration, cardio-oncology, and cardiorenal syndrome. After completing his M.D. and Ph.D. training at National Cheng Kung University, Professor Liu pursued postdoctoral training in stem cells and cardiac regeneration at the University of Washington, Seattle, where he contributed to pioneering studies using human pluripotent stem cell-derived cardiomyocytes for myocardial repair in non-human primate model.
Professor Liu has played a leading role in advancing cardio-oncology at National Cheng Kung University Hospital. He established a dedicated cardio-oncology team and built an integrated translational research platform to investigate cancer therapy-induced cardiovascular injury. This platform combines clinical cardiovascular imaging, including echocardiography and myocardial deformation analysis, with mechanistic disease modeling using human induced pluripotent stem cell-derived cardiomyocytes and an anthracycline-induced cardiac dysfunction rodent model. Through this bench-to-bedside framework, his team aims to identify early markers of cardiotoxicity, clarify the molecular mechanisms underlying cancer therapy-related cardiac injury, and develop cardioprotective strategies for patients receiving cancer therapy.
In the field of cardiac regeneration, Professor Liu’s research focuses on overcoming major barriers to stem cell-based heart repair, particularly graft immunogenicity and cell therapy-related ventricular arrhythmias. He currently serves as Director of the Center of Cell Therapy at National Cheng Kung University Hospital and has published extensively in leading journals, including Nature Biotechnology, Nature, Nature Communications, Circulation, and the European Journal of Heart Failure.
Our laboratory focuses on translational cardiovascular medicine, with an overarching goal of understanding the mechanisms of myocardial injury and developing innovative therapeutic strategies for heart repair and cardioprotection. By integrating clinical cardiovascular imaging, disease modeling, stem cell biology, and preclinical animal studies, we aim to bridge fundamental mechanistic discoveries with clinically relevant applications. The major research directions of our laboratory include cardiac regeneration, cardio-oncology, myocardial mechanics, and cardio-kidney-metabolic interactions.
A central theme of our research is cardiac regeneration using human pluripotent stem cell-derived cardiomyocytes. Building on prior experience in large-animal cardiac repair studies, our laboratory investigates the therapeutic potential and biological challenges of stem cell-based myocardial regeneration. Particular emphasis is placed on improving the safety and efficacy of cell therapy by studying graft immunogenicity, immune evasion strategies, host–graft interactions, and mechanisms of cell therapy-related ventricular arrhythmias. Through these studies, we seek to overcome key barriers that currently limit the clinical translation of regenerative therapies for ischemic heart disease and heart failure.
Our laboratory also has a strong focus on cardio-oncology. We established a dedicated cardio-oncology team at National Cheng Kung University Hospital and developed a translational research platform to investigate cancer therapy-induced cardiovascular injury. This platform incorporates clinical echocardiography and myocardial deformation analysis, in vitro human induced pluripotent stem cell-derived cardiomyocyte models, and anthracycline-induced cardiac dysfunction rodent models. Using this integrated approach, we aim to identify early biomarkers of cardiotoxicity, clarify the molecular mechanisms of chemotherapy-related myocardial injury, and develop cardioprotective strategies for patients undergoing cancer treatment.
In parallel, our group studies myocardial mechanics and cardiovascular outcomes in patients with hypertension, ischemic heart disease, heart failure, chronic kidney disease, and cancer therapy-related cardiac dysfunction. Advanced echocardiographic techniques, particularly myocardial strain analysis, are used to characterize subclinical cardiac dysfunction and improve risk stratification. These clinical investigations are closely linked to mechanistic studies using cellular and animal models, allowing us to translate patient-derived observations into experimentally testable hypotheses.
Through multidisciplinary collaboration among cardiologists, stem cell biologists, oncologists, pharmacologists, and translational scientists, our laboratory is committed to advancing precision cardiovascular medicine. By combining clinical cohorts, human stem cell-based platforms, and disease-relevant animal models, we strive to generate mechanistic insights and therapeutic innovations that can ultimately improve outcomes for patients with cardiovascular diseases.
1. Cardiac Regeneration and Stem Cell-Based Heart Repair
We investigate the therapeutic potential of human pluripotent stem cell-derived cardiomyocytes for myocardial repair after ischemic injury. Our research focuses on improving the safety, efficacy, and clinical translatability of cell therapy by studying graft survival, host–graft integration, immune rejection, immune-evasive cell strategies, and mechanisms of cell therapy-related ventricular arrhythmias.
2. Immunogenicity and Safety of Pluripotent Stem Cell-Derived Cardiomyocytes
A major focus of our laboratory is to understand and overcome immune barriers in cardiac cell therapy. We study the immunogenicity of human embryonic stem cell- and induced pluripotent stem cell-derived cardiomyocytes, including hypoimmunogenic strategies, host immune responses, and long-term safety issues relevant to regenerative medicine.
3. Cardio-Oncology and Cancer Therapy-Induced Cardiotoxicity
Our laboratory investigates the mechanisms, early detection, and prevention of cardiovascular injury caused by cancer therapy. We have established a cardio-oncology team at National Cheng Kung University Hospital and built a translational research platform combining clinical echocardiography, myocardial deformation imaging, human induced pluripotent stem cell-derived cardiomyocyte models, and anthracycline-induced cardiac dysfunction rodent models.
4. Human iPSC-Derived Cardiomyocyte Disease Modeling
We use human induced pluripotent stem cell-derived cardiomyocytes as an in vitro platform to model myocardial injury, including hypoxia-reoxygenation injury, inflammatory signaling, mitochondrial dysfunction, oxidative stress, and chemotherapy-induced cardiotoxicity. This platform allows us to investigate disease mechanisms and evaluate candidate cardioprotective interventions in a human cell-based system.
5. Myocardial Mechanics and Advanced Echocardiographic Imaging
We study myocardial mechanics using advanced echocardiographic techniques, particularly myocardial strain and deformation analysis. Our clinical research applies these imaging tools to detect subclinical cardiac dysfunction, improve risk stratification, and predict outcomes in patients with heart failure, ischemic heart disease, hypertension, chronic kidney disease, and cancer therapy-related cardiac dysfunction.
6. Cardiorenal and Cardio-Kidney-Metabolic Syndrome
Our group investigates the interaction between cardiovascular disease, kidney dysfunction, metabolic stress, and systemic inflammation. Through clinical cohorts and experimental models, we aim to clarify the mechanisms linking chronic kidney disease, metabolic disorders, and cardiac dysfunction, with the goal of identifying novel biomarkers and therapeutic targets.
7. Translational Cardioprotective Strategies
We aim to develop therapeutic strategies that protect the myocardium from injury caused by ischemia, inflammation, metabolic stress, and cancer therapy. By integrating clinical observations, human stem cell-based models, and animal studies, we evaluate potential interventions that may reduce myocardial damage and improve cardiovascular outcomes.
Professor Yen-Wen Liu has received multiple honors recognizing his academic excellence, innovation, and contributions to cardiovascular medicine and translational research. He was awarded the Young Physician Award by the Taiwan Society of Cardiology in 2010, reflecting early recognition of his clinical and academic potential. His research productivity has been repeatedly acknowledged by the Medical College of National Cheng Kung University through the Cheng-Hsing Medical Foundation Excellent Paper Award in 2013, 2014, 2019, and 2024, as well as the National Cheng Kung University Highly Cited Paper Award in 2020. In the field of innovation and translational medicine, he received the Ministry of Science and Technology Future Technology Breakthrough Award and the Outstanding Award for Innovative Research Achievement by Young Scholars from the Taiwan Comprehensive University System in 2018. His work has also been recognized through multiple National Innovation Awards, including the Academic Research Innovation Award in 2020, Clinical Innovation Award in 2021, National Innovation Advancement Awards in both academic research and clinical innovation in 2022, and subsequent Advancement Award recognitions in 2023 and 2024. More recently, he received the National Science and Technology Council Future Technology Award in 2025 and the Outstanding Research Award from the National Science and Technology Council in 2026, highlighting his sustained leadership and impact in cardiac regeneration, cardio-oncology, and translational cardiovascular science.
Professor Yen-Wen Liu received his medical training at National Cheng Kung University, Taiwan, where he completed his M.D. degree and subsequent clinical training in internal medicine and cardiology at National Cheng Kung University Hospital.
He later earned his Ph.D. in the Graduate Institute of Clinical Medicine from National Cheng Kung University, further strengthening his foundation in cardiovascular research and translational medicine.
From 2013 to 2015, he pursued postdoctoral fellowship training in stem cells and cardiac regeneration at the University of Washington in Seattle, USA, where he worked in the Murry Laboratory and contributed to pioneering research on pluripotent stem cell-derived cardiomyocytes for myocardial repair.