National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University

Lai Lab

Yin-Hung Lai
https://scholar.nycu.edu.tw/en/persons/yin-hung-lai/

Research Field

Chemistry

Introduction

I am an assistant professor at the National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University (NYCU) in the Institute of Food Safety and Health Risk Assessment. My academic foundation was built at National Taiwan University and National Tsing Hua University, where I earned my Ph.D. in physical chemistry through the TIGP program at Academia Sinica. Before joining NYCU, I spent four years conducting advanced postdoctoral research at two of the world’s most prestigious institutions: Stanford University under Prof. Richard N. Zare and ETH Zürich under Prof. Renato Zenobi. My professional journey also includes serving as an associate professor at National United University (Chem E.) and as a quality manager for a TAF-accredited pesticide detection center. My expertise lies at the intersection of analytical chemistry and advanced mass spectrometry (MS), with a specialized focus on instrumentation and methodology development. I possess an extensive technical skill set, including the development of ambient soft-ionization sources, ultrahigh spatial-resolution TOF imaging MS, and high-throughput sampling via functionalized paper-based analytics. A significant portion of my research has focused on microdroplet chemistry, in which I investigated how droplets can accelerate chemical reactions relative to bulk phases. Having collaborated extensively with world-class scholars across the U.S., Switzerland, and Taiwan, I am deeply committed to providing high-quality, international-standard mentorship to students from diverse backgrounds.

Our laboratory bridges physical chemistry and analytical innovation to address challenges in food safety, environmental forensics, and clinical diagnostics. We offer a structured research environment that transitions from fundamental discovery to deployable technology:

Foundations (Fundamental Innovation & Instrumentation):

  • Instrumentation Engineering: We developed time-of-flight mass spectrometers with optimized ion optics for ultrahigh mass resolving power and submicron spatial resolution imaging.
  • Microdroplet Chemistry: We pioneered the study of droplet-accelerated reactions, demonstrating their potential for green synthesis and alternative fuel development.
  • Aptapaper Technology: Funded by Merck KGaA, we developed an aptapaper—an aptamer-functionalized glass fiber platform used for the rapid upconcentration and high-throughput screening of trace toxins in food.
  • Advanced Dissociation Methods: We established ambient infrared-assisted dissociation to achieve the precise structural identification of complex carbohydrate isomers.
  • Ambient Ionization Sources: We engineered soft ionization sources such as dielectric barrier discharge ionization.
     

Current Focus (Field Applications & Advanced Speciation):

  • Precision Metal Speciation: We are perfecting breakthrough curve-assisted ICP-MS methods to achieve quantitative native speciation of trace metal ions in semiconductor-grade chemicals.
  • Emerging Contaminant Mapping: Our future projects aim to integrate plasma-based MS with novel separation techniques to track the distribution of PFAS and other persistent organic pollutants in complex environmental matrices.
  • Precision Health & Bioactives: We are deepening our research into natural product bioactives, correlating the phenolic profiles of mushrooms with their antioxidant and anti-cancer capabilities to support precision health development.


Research Topics

Our lab focuses on mass spectrometry (MS) method development and its cross-disciplinary applications in food safety, biomedicine, and environmental analysis. We aim to build high-throughput, highly selective, and field-deployable analytical workflows that support quality control, risk management, and decision-making in real-world scenarios. Current research directions include:

  1. High-efficiency MS methods for pesticide residue monitoring to strengthen food quality assurance, safety surveillance, and risk control.
  2. Separation and characterization of bioactive natural products, such as mushroom extracts, to evaluate potential antioxidant and anticancer functionalities.
  3. Trace-level qualitative and quantitative analysis of disease-related molecules, including method development for oligosaccharide structural elucidation.
  4. Portable MS and on-site environmental forensics for rapid identification and assessment of contaminated sites.
  5. Methodology for metal speciation analysis to improve accurate exposure assessment and health/environmental risk evaluation.

Honor

2023 — Industry–Academia Outstanding Performance Award (the 3rd place), College of Science and Engineering, National United University 

2021 — Short-Term Domestic Visiting Scholar, Academia Sinica (Taiwan)

2020 — Short-Term Domestic Visiting Scholar, Academia Sinica (Taiwan)

2018 — International Collaboration Award, Ministry of Education (Saudi Arabia) 

2018 — Research Grant, ExxonMobil (USA)

2017 — Gift Fund Support, Schlumberger Limited (USA)

2016 — Invited Keynote Speaker, International Biological Mass Spectrometry Symposium 2016, Tokyo, Japan (invited by Dr. Tohru Yamagaki and Prof. Shuuichi Shimma)

2016 — Awardee, Talent Development Program between Academia Sinica and Stanford University 

2016 — Awardee, Ministry of Science and Technology (MOST), Taiwan: Overseas Postdoctoral Research Support (Category A)

2015 — Young Investigator Grant, MSACL 2015 (San Diego, CA, USA)

2014 — Outstanding Postdoctoral Researchers Conference Travel Grant, Foundation for the Advancement of Outstanding Scholarship (Taiwan)

2014 — Outstanding Postdoctoral Researchers Conference Travel Grant, Taiwan Bio-Development Foundation (Taiwan)

2014 — Shimadzu Travel Award, SHIMADZU CO., LTD.

2014 — Awardee, Academia Sinica Postdoctoral Scholar Program 

2013 — Outstanding Alternative Service Draftee, Taiwan Environmental Protection Administration

2012 — Student Travel Grant, National Science Council (Taiwan)

2011 — Best Contributed Talk, Spring Symposium, Photochemistry Association in Taiwan

2011 — Outstanding Performance Award, Genomics Research Center, Academia Sinica (Taiwan)

2010 — Outstanding Student Conference Travel Grant, Genomics Research Center, Academia Sinica (Taiwan)

2009 — Outstanding Student Travel Grant, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica (Taiwan)


Educational Background

Ph. D. in Chemistry (Physical Chemistry.), TIGP Molecular Science & Technology, Academia Sinica, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan

B. S. in Biomechatronics Engineering, National Taiwan University, Taiwan


Job Description

What we are working on:
Precision Health & Exosomes: Investigating exosomes and trace-level disease-related molecules to identify biomarkers and evaluate the anticancer functionalities of bioactive natural products.
Advanced Speciation (Ions & Particles): Developing breakthrough methods for the quantitative native speciation of trace metal ions and nanoparticles in complex samples, ranging from semiconductor-grade chemicals to environmental matrices.
Food Safety: Building high-efficiency MS workflows for pesticide residue monitoring to strengthen risk control.

Preferred Intern Educational Level

Senior Undergraduates, Master’s, and PhD students

Skill sets or Qualities

  • Analytical Chemistry & Instrumental Analysis: A strong interest in mass spectrometry, chromatography, and the engineering of advanced instruments.
  • AI & Data Tools: Experience with molecular networking (e.g., GNPS) or AI tools to decode complex chemical structures and networks.
  • Pharmaceutical Dynamics: An interest in the interactions between bioactive molecules and biological systems to support precision health.
  • Lab Foundations: Familiarity with sample pretreatment for biological (e.g., plasma, tissue) or environmental samples.

Job Description

What we are working on:
Precision Health & Exosomes: Investigating exosomes and trace-level disease-related molecules to identify biomarkers and evaluate the anticancer functionalities of bioactive natural products.
Advanced Speciation (Ions & Particles): Developing breakthrough methods for the quantitative native speciation of trace metal ions and nanoparticles in complex samples, ranging from semiconductor-grade chemicals to environmental matrices.
Food Safety: Building high-efficiency MS workflows for pesticide residue monitoring to strengthen risk control.

Preferred Intern Educational Level

Senior Undergraduates, Master’s, and PhD students

Skill sets or Qualities

  • Analytical Chemistry & Instrumental Analysis: A strong interest in mass spectrometry, chromatography, and the engineering of advanced instruments.
  • AI & Data Tools: Experience with molecular networking (e.g., GNPS) or AI tools to decode complex chemical structures and networks.
  • Pharmaceutical Dynamics: An interest in the interactions between bioactive molecules and biological systems to support precision health.
  • Lab Foundations: Familiarity with sample pretreatment for biological (e.g., plasma, tissue) or environmental samples.