Department of Marine Biotechnology and Resources, National Sun Yat-sen University

Natural Products Research Lab.

Yuan-Bin Cheng
https://jmb1979.wixsite.com/jmblab

Research Field

Medicine

Introduction

Prof. Cheng received his doctoral degree from the Department of Marine Biotechnology and Resources at National Sun Yat-sen University (NSYSU) in 2007. Following his doctoral studies, he pursued postdoctoral research with Prof. William Fenical at the Center for Marine Biotechnology and Biomedicine, Scripps Institution of Oceanography, UCSD, and later with Prof. Lie-Fen Shyur at the Agricultural Biotechnology Research Center, Academia Sinica.

In 2012, Dr. Cheng began his academic career as an assistant professor at the Graduate Institute of Natural Products, Kaohsiung Medical University (KMU). He was subsequently promoted to the position of professor. In 2020, he transitioned to the Department of Marine Biotechnology and Resources at NSYSU, where he has served as Chairman since 2021.

Prof. Cheng's research interests lie in natural product chemistry and drug discovery, particularly focusing on marine natural products derived from marine invertebrates and microorganisms. His work involves the separation, identification, and biosynthetic pathways of these compounds. With the increasing importance of marine-derived drugs, Prof. Cheng aims to make significant contributions to marine natural product chemistry.

At present, a variety of secondary metabolites with different activities have been found in marine organisms such as seaweeds, corals, ascidians, sponges, and even marine microorganisms. In addition to isolating the chemical components of marine organisms and analyzing their structures, studying the biosynthetic pathways of marine natural products, synthesizing marine natural products, and analyzing the relationship between activity and structure are also the main research directions. The current research topics of marine natural products are Zoanthus sp. and Palythoa sp., mangrove plants, and halophilic fungi. 

We also use anti-dengue virus natural products as the research target. Currently, we have found that many Chinese herbal medicines and land plants, such as Swietenia macrophylla and Severinia buxifolia, exhibit good anti-dengue virus activity and can also be used to treat tumors. A series of ecdysone compounds with inhibitory activity against dengue virus type 2 was found in Palythoa mutuki. These research results provide new opportunities for the development of natural antiviral products.


Research Topics

Research Field

  1. Marine Invertebrates – Secondary metabolites from zoanthids,  tunicates, soft corals, and sponges
  2. Marine Microorganisms – Antibiotics from actinobacteria and natural products from mangrove-derived endophytic fungi
  3. Medicinal Plants  – Secondary metabolites from Traditional Chinese Medicines and Southeast Asia crude drugs

Marine organisms are an essential source of bioactive natural products. With the advancement of marine technology, we can use remotely operated vehicles (ROVs) to conduct research from the photic zone (0-30 meters) into the mesophotic zone (30-150 meters) and obtain mesophotic microorganisms. Now, we are establishing a“mesophotic microorganisms’ library” and screening its extracts with high-throughput screening (HTS). Finally, research topics should be found for developing new anti-cancer or neuroprotective drugs in the future.

At present, more than 500 fungi have been isolated and screened. We are using LC-MS data and the Global Natural Products Society Molecular Network (GNPS) analysis to identify the methanolic fraction of the bioactive strains, compounds such as alkaloids, chromones, polyketides, and many unknown marine natural products will be discovered. Because there is scarce natural product research on mesophotic microorganisms, and the bioassays and mass analysis demonstrated positive results, these strains will be selected for marine natural products research.

In our continuous research, we will collect and establish a library of mesophotic microorganisms and develop medical applications of mesospheric microbes. The natural product investigation will utilize bio-guided fractionation as the primary strategy, supplemented by HPLC fingerprint profile and LCMS de-replication analysis, to speed up the identification of bioactive ingredients. Moreover, the OSMAC approach will be applied to the fungus that may produce bioactive metabolites to improve their structure diversity. Finally, collaborate with pharmacological researchers to conduct mechanism research and develop new lead drugs.


Honor

Prof. Cheng's contributions to the field have been recognized through various awards and honors. He was awarded the Ta-You Wu Memorial Award (2018) by the Ministry of Science and Technology, Taiwan. Additionally, he has received the Awards for Distinguished Faculty Members in Academic Research (2023) and the Outstanding Research Award (2022) at NSYSU. In 2025, he received the 22nd National Innovation Award for his contributions to Multiple functional phytogenics for anti-coccidian and improving productive efficiency in chickens.


Educational Background

2020-2011 Post-Doctoral Fellow in Center for Marine Biotechnology and Biomedicine, Scripps Institution of Oceanography, University of California San Diego (under the guidance of Prof. William Fenical)

2008-2010 Post-Doctoral Fellow in School of Pharmacy, College of Medicine, National Taiwan University

2007 Ph.D. Marine Biotechnology and Resources, Sun Yat-sen University 

2001 B.S. Chemistry, Kaohsiung Medicinal University


Job Description

Identification of the chemical structure of bioactive marine natural products

  • Using chromatography technology such as HPLC, MPLC, and preparative TLC to purify bioactive marine natural products.
  • Using NMR, mass, UV, and IR spectroscopic data to elucidate the structure of marine bioactive natural products from marine invertebrates and their symbiotic microorganisms.
  • Utilizing quantum chemical calculations to determine the absolute configuration.

Preferred Intern Educational Level

  • Organic chemistry
  • Biochemistry
  • Microbiology
  • Spectroscopy

Skill sets or Qualities

It would be beneficial to have experience with HPLC or liquid chromatography.

Have a basic knowledge of spectroscopic data, including UV, IR, CD, and NMR.

 

Internship-related fee required by the school/institution

Interns who conduct their internship on campus must apply as visiting students at least 1 month before their arrival. They are required to pay the fees listed on this page 

<https://oia.nsysu.edu.tw/p/412-1308-20683.php?Lang=en> 

 and complete registration/leaving procedures. Please note that NSYSU does not provide on-campus housing for visiting students. Interns will have to look for off-campus housing by themselves. Off-campus housing resources can be found on this page

<https://oia.nsysu.edu.tw/p/412-1308-20683.php?Lang=en>